![]() ![]() White ash trees thrive in evenly moist, fertile soils. Proper watering, fertilization, and pruning are necessary to ensure a white ash grows well. Ideally, the American ash requires six hours of direct sunlight and grows in fertile, well-drained, moist soil. White ash trees are relatively easy to take care of when planted in a yard. White ash seedlings White Ash Tree ( Fraxinus americana ) Care Guide For example, when white ash saplings are 15” (40 cm) tall, you can transfer them to the garden and plant them in a sunny spot. If several seedlings sprout, you can transfer them to individual nursery containers to keep them growing. To germinate, the white ash seeds should spend a whole summer and the following winter outside before planting in the ground. Water the soil every so often to prevent it from drying out. Place the pots outdoors in a shaded spot and leave them for 18 months. Put the seeds on the surface of the potting soil and cover them with 0.8” to 1.2” (2 – 3 cm) of sand. Then plant the seed in a pot containing equal parts of horticultural sand and peat-free compost. Soak the seeds in cold water for 24 hours, then drain them, soak for a further 24 hours, and drain them again. The next step requires pre-treating the seeds before germination. Next, you will need to remove the seeds from their papery casings. To start, harvest seeds from October through winter by picking brown samaras still hanging on branches. Growing a white ash from seed requires patience because germination takes 18 months. This helps prevent water runoff and allows the roots to be thoroughly irrigated. Finally, dig a small trench around the edge of the root area. Then backfill the hole, firmly pressing the soil around the tree’s root system. Next, plant the white ash in the hole, making sure it’s growing at the same height as the nursery container. Next, mix in a good amount of organic compost with the native soil to make it more fertile. Start by digging a hole twice the width of the root ball and one foot (30 cm) deeper. The easiest way to plant an American ash is to buy a rooted tree from a nursery. If the beetle is a problem where you live, it’s best to consider planting another native tree species. ![]() This invasive iridescent green beetle is prevalent in many states and kills millions of ash trees per year. If you are thinking about planting an ash tree on your property, it’s a good idea to learn about the emerald ash borer. (6 – 10 m) from buildings to avoid structural problems later. ![]() You will need to plant the white ash 20 to 30 ft. Spacing is another consideration when deciding where to plant a white ash tree. Choosing the optimal planting spot is key to a white ash tree’s long-term health. However, it’s good to know that white ash will tolerate some shade and occasional flooding. The soil at the planting location should retain moisture but be well-draining and moderately fertile. To grow a white ash tree, choose the sunniest location in your yard. You’ll also see characteristic clusters of samaras drooping from branches. White ash is easy to identify in the fall by its vibrant yellow, red, or purple colors. White ash tree identification is by its large pinnately compound leaves with five to nine leaflets, a pattern of diamond-shaped ridges, grayish bark, and an irregular rounded crown. Many people describe white ash fall color as the most spectacular of all the species of native ash trees. In a landscape or city street, white ash trees add plenty of beauty and color in the fall. In the fall, white ash trees turn magnificent shades of orange-yellow, deep burgundy red, and purplish-red. The robust and white-colored hardwood is used to make baseball bats, tool handles, oars, hockey sticks, furniture, and flooring. Apart from being prized as an easy-to-grow street tree or landscaping tree, white ash timber is also valuable. White ash trees are the most common trees from the Fraxinus genus growing in the United States. Although it prefers six hours of sunlight daily, white ash also tolerates some shade, and established ash trees are relatively drought tolerant. The ash trees perform best growing in full sun and organically rich, well-drained loamy soil. Native American ash trees thrive in USDA zones 3 through 9. Under ideal growing conditions, you can expect white ash to grow for up to 200 years if it doesn’t succumb to disease. The beautiful shade tree has a medium growth rate and averages between 12” and 24” (30 – 60 cm) per year. White ash ( Fraxinus americana) grows 60 to 80 ft. White ash trees are recognized by their compound leaves, upright spreading branches, oval or pyramidal shape, and white timber. The ornamental tree is in the ash tree genus Fraxinus and the olive family Oleaceae. White ash ( Fraxinus americana) is a hardwood deciduous tree species native to North America.
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